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V2 Rocket Bunker |
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Built under the code name Kraftwerk Nord West (KNW) or in English - Power-plant
Northwest this bunker was to be one of the first to be built by the Germans.
Work started in early March 1943, it
was to be used for the reception, storage and the preparation for launching
A4/V2
rockets. It was situated near the the woods at Eperlecques;
however, the Germans called it the Watten Bunker due to its short distance from
the local train station. Within the north side of the bunker was another
railroad station connecting this from the west via an underground and heavy
protected tunnel was a spur line to the main Calais-St. Omer railroad line. |
| Just after the start of construction the Allies became aware of the site. They decided that the newly forming bunker had to be attacked, so the first major raid was undertaken on the 27th August 1943 by 224 B-17 bombers of the United States 8th Air Force. They dropped 336 tons of bombs, with approximately 327 hitting the site, mainly to the north side of the bunker. | |
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| click square for an enlargement | |
| In July of 1944, construction stopped at the Watten site and it was on the 4th September 1944 that Canadian forces captured Watten. Later in early 1945, the Americans military tested new bombs on the bunker. A tip of the roof on the southern part near the control tower came off, but again, with no damage was done to the building itself . | |
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The drawing shows
an overhead view of the bunker site, showing what it
would have looked like if it had been allowed to be fully
completed by the Allies. |
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For a more detailed history about this bunker visit - V2 - Rocket.com |
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